·
Be able to write
Lewis symbols of elements and predict the number covalent bonds and ionic charge
·
Be able to tell
polarity (non-polar/polar/ionic) based on electronegativity
of a covalent bond
·
Be able to draw
Lewis structures of organic molecules
·
Be able to label
the hybridization of carbon, oxygen and nitrogen in compounds
·
Be able to identify
functional groups and types of organic compounds
·
12.1 Know the
difference between organic and inorganic compounds
·
12.2 Describe
the bonding characteristics of the carbon atom
·
12.3 Describe
and select hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon derivatives
·
12.4 Know the
types of alkanes: acyclic saturated hydrocarbons:
normal and branced
·
12.5
Structural Formulas
·
12.6 Alkane Isomerism
·
12.7
Conformations of Alkanes
·
12.8 IUPAC
Nomenclature for Alkanes
·
12.9
Line-Angle Formulas for Alkanes
·
12.10
Classification of Carbon Atoms
·
12.11
Branched-Chain Alkyl Groups
·
12.12 Cycloalkanes
·
12.13 IUPAC
Nomenclature for Cycloalkanes
·
12.14
Isomerism in Cycloalkanes
·
12.15 Sources
of Alkanes and Cycloalkanes
·
12.16
Physical Properties of Alkanes and Cycloalkanes
·
12.17 Chemical
Properties of Alkanes and Cycloalkanes
·
Be able to determine
molecular formula from, condensed,
structural, a line-angle formula Know IUPAC nomenclature for simple (unbranched) alkanes
·
Be able to
draw constitutional isomers (Lewis structures or condensed formulas as
specified) given the molecular formula
·
Know the names
of common alkyl groups found on branched alkanes
·
Know IUPAC nomenclature
for normal alkanes
·
Know IUPAC nomenclature
for complex (branched) alkanes
·
Be able to identify
primary, secondary and tertiary carbons on a organic compound
·
Know what a Newman
projection (staggered/ecliped) is and what it
represents along with the most and least stable conformers
·
Know the naming
of simple and substituted cycloalknes
·
Know cyclepentane and cyclohexane
conformations (most stable and least stable)
·
Know cis/trans geometric isomerism in cycloalakne
compounds
·
Know structure
and physical property trends (you do not need to know the exact
melting point or boiling point for a specific alkane).
·
Know combustion
and substation reactions of alkanes and cycloalkanes.
Chapter 13
13. Unsaturated
Hydrocarbons
13.1 Unsaturated
Hydrocarbons
13.2 Characteristics of
Alkenes and Cycloalkenes
13.3 Names for Alkenes
and Cycloalkenes
13.4 Line-Angle Formulas
for Alkenes
13.5 Isomerism in Alkenes
13.6 Naturally Occurring
Alkenes
13.7 Physical Properties
of Alkenes
13.8 Chemical Reactions
of Alkenes
13.9 Polymerization of
Alkenes: Addition Polymers
13.10 Alkynes
Chemistry at a Glance:
Chemical Reactions of Alkenes
Chemistry at a Glance:
IUPAC Nomenclature for Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes
13.11 Aromatic
Hydrocarbons
13.12 Names for Aromatic
Hydrocarbons
13.13 Aromatic
Hydrocarbons: Physical Properties and Sources
13.14 Chemical Reactions
of Aromatic Hydrocarbons
·
Know IUPAC nomenclature
for alkenes and alkynes
·
Be able to determine
different types of isomerism: constitutional, conformational and stereo ismoers
·
Know cis/trans geometric isomerism (stereo ismoers
) in alkenes
·
Be able to determine
the number of units of unsaturation in a compound
·
Be able to
identify isoprene units in terpenes
·
Know combustion
and addition reactions
of alkanes and cycloalkanes.
·
Know nomenclature
for simple aromatic compounds
·
Chapter 14
·
Be able to classify
reactions as substitution, rearrangement, addition or elimination (like chapter 5 slides 5 and HW4 problem 3).
·
Be able to identify
the steps on a potential diagram for a chemical reaction (pg. 121-122).
·
Be able to identify
the polarity [nucleophiles (Nu:-)/eletrophiles (E+)], identify Lewis acid (E+)/base (Nu:-) sites and thus determine the reactive sites in a
molecule to predict mechanistic steps (like
4.8, 4.9 and 4.11 pgs.100 and 102).
·
Know the mechanism
of electrophilic addition (see general mechanism pg.120).
·
Be able to determine
the most stable carbocation (like 5.3 pg.128).
·
Know preparations
of alkenes by dehydrohalogenation and alkenes by
dehydration of alcohols. This includes
knowing the reagents necessary to carry out these reactions (Like key reactions given in page 137).
·
Know the products
of electrophilic addition to an alkene
depending on the reagents ((Like key
reactions given in page 137 and
stability of carbocation)
·
Be able to
recognize the correctly written mechanism for hydration of an alkene to an alcohol (Like 5.6 pg.130).
·
Be able to recognize
the correctly written mechanism for hydrohalogenation
an alkene to an haloalkane(5.4 pg. 128).
·
Be able to
identify regio- and stereo-selective electrophilic addition reactions (5.23 pg. 139).
· Be able to apply Markovnikov's rule(Like 5.5 pg.129).