|  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
   
    | • | Electron affinity
    is energy change when an 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    |  | e-
    adds to a gas-phase,
    ground-state atom 
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    |  | 
   
    | • | Energy associated
    with this reaction: 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    | • | Positive
    EA means that energy is released, 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    |  | e- addition is favorable
    and anion is stable! 
 | 
   
    |  | 
   
    | • | First EA’s mostly
    positive, a few negative 
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